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1-Bromo-4-isopropyl-2-nitrobenzene → 4-Isopropyl-2-nitrobenzonitrile

HRID 605379
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HRID 605379 반응식
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH:8]([CH3:10])[CH3:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12].[Cu][C:15]#[N:16]>CN(C)C=O.O.Cl.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe](Cl)(Cl)Cl>[CH:8]([C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([C:15]#[N:16])=[C:3]([N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])[CH:4]=1)([CH3:10])[CH3:9]
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참가 물질

7

반응물 2

HCID 215318151-Bromo-4-isopropyl-2-nitrobenzeneHCID 178418546HCID 178418546, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 249719534-Isopropyl-2-nitrobenzonitrile수율 77.5%

시약·촉매·용매 4

HCID 16211236Trichloroiron;hexahydrate촉매HCID 313Hydrochloric Acid용매HCID 962Water
용매
HCID 6228Dimethylformamide용매

실험 절차

The product of Example 431A (0.581 g, 2.380 mmol) and copper (I) cyanide (0.426 g, 4.760 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (5 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere were heated in 160° oil bath for 1.5 hour. The reaction was cooled, treated with a solution of iron (III) chloride hexahydrate (2.48 g) in water (3.72 mL) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.62 mL), and then heated at 65° for 20 minutes. The cooled reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl ether (2×50 mL). The combined ethereal extracts were washed sequentially with 1N aqueous HCl (25 mL), 3N aqueous sodium hydroxide (25 mL), water (25 mL), and brine (25 mL) then dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated by rotary evaporation. Purification of the residue by silica gel flash chromatography eluting with 20:80 ethyl acetate/hexanes afforded the title compound as a yellow liquid (0.351 g, 1.845 mmol, 58%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CHLOROFORM-D) δ ppm 1.33 (d, J=6.99 Hz, 6 H) 2.82-3.47 (m, 1 H) 7.66 (dd, J=7.91, 1.29 Hz, 1 H) 7.83 (d, J=7.72 Hz, 1 H) 8.18 (d, J=1.47 Hz, 1 H); MS (DCI) m/z 208 (M+NH4)+.

후처리

  1. temperatureThe reaction was cooled
  2. temperatureheated at 65° for 20 minutes
  3. customThe cooled reaction mixture
  4. extractionwas extracted with ethyl ether (2×50 mL)
  5. washThe combined ethereal extracts were washed sequentially with 1N aqueous HCl (25 mL), 3N aqueous sodium hydroxide (25 mL), water (25 mL), and brine (25 mL)
  6. dry with materialthen dried over magnesium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated by rotary evaporation
  9. customPurification of the residue by silica gel flash chromatography
  10. washeluting with 20:80 ethyl acetate/hexanes

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-6f852baaac604801804a7f33cfa5d177
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2011_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07910595B2

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