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Hydrochloric Acid → (S)-2,2-diphenyl-2-(pyrrolidin-3-yl)acetonitrile

HRID 612849
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HRID 612849 반응식
C([N:8]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][C@@H:10]([C:13]([C:26]#[N:27])([C:20]2[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=2)[C:14]2[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=2)[CH2:9]1)C1C=CC=CC=1.Cl.[H][H]>[C].[Pd].C(O)C>[C:26]([C:13]([C@@H:10]1[CH2:11][CH2:12][NH:8][CH2:9]1)([C:20]1[CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=1)[C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1)#[N:27]
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참가 물질

6

반응물 3

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 13633739((S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidin-3-yl)diphenylacetonitrileHCID 178418361HCID 178418361, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 22842833(S)-2,2-diphenyl-2-(pyrrolidin-3-yl)acetonitrile수율 80.6%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 178418390HCID 178418390, 화합물촉매
HCID 702
Ethanol
용매

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온도
60 °C

실험 절차

A mixed solution obtained by mixing 3.5 g of 79% pure (S)-1-benzyl-3-(1-cyano-1,1-diphenylmethyl)-pyrrolidine with 2.8 ml of ethanol and adding dropwise 0.72 ml of 35% aqueous hydrochloric acid thereto with cooling on an ice-water bath was charged, together with 139 mg of moist 5% palladium-carbon (water content 52% by weight), into an autoclave, hydrogen was introduced thereinto and the autoclave was heated to raise the temperature to 60° C. and the pressure to 203 kPa, and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 3 hours. Hydrogen absorption came to an end in 2.6 hours after the start of hydrogen introduction. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and depressurized. The reaction mixture was taken out, the catalyst was filtered off, the filtrate obtained was concentrated under reduced pressure, toluene and water were added to the thus-obtained oily concentrate, and the pH was adjusted to 13 by adding dropwise 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide with stirring on an ice-water bath. The toluene layer was recovered, the aqueous layer was further extracted with toluene, and the toluene layers were combined, washed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and, after filtration, concentrated under reduced pressure and further dried under vacuum to give 2.1 g of (S)-3-(1-cyano-1,1-diphenylmethyl)-pyrrolidine as an oil (yield: 91 mole percent).

후처리

  1. customA mixed solution obtained
  2. temperaturewith cooling on an ice-water bath
  3. additionwas introduced
  4. temperaturethe autoclave was heated
  5. customHydrogen absorption
  6. waitcame to an end in 2.6 hours
  7. customAfter completion of the reaction
  8. temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
  9. filtrationthe catalyst was filtered off
  10. customthe filtrate obtained
  11. concentrationwas concentrated under reduced pressure, toluene and water
  12. additionwere added to the thus-obtained oily concentrate
  13. additionby adding dropwise 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide
  14. customThe toluene layer was recovered
  15. extractionthe aqueous layer was further extracted with toluene
  16. washwashed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride
  17. dry with materialdried with anhydrous sodium sulfate
  18. filtrationafter filtration
  19. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  20. customfurther dried under vacuum

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-ce20c089dc3b4b738732833a9a20870c
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1999_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US06005119

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