Proton sponge → Norcodeine hydrochloride

HRID 613671노트

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HRID 613671 반응식
CC([O:4][C@@H:5]1[C@@H:14]2[O:15][C:16]3=[C:17]([O:20][CH3:21])[CH:18]=[CH:19][C:11]4=[C:12]3[C@:13]32[CH2:22][CH2:23][N:24](C)[C@H:9]([CH2:10]4)[C@@H:8]3[CH:7]=[CH:6]1)=O.[Cl:26]C(OC(Cl)C)=O.CN(C1C2C(N(C)C)=CC=CC=2C=CC=1)C>C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:21][O:20][C:17]1[CH:18]=[CH:19][C:11]2[CH2:10][C@H:9]3[NH:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][C@:13]45[C@H:14]([C@@H:5]([OH:4])[CH:6]=[CH:7][C@@H:8]34)[O:15][C:16]=1[C:12]=25.[ClH:26]

참가 물질

5

반응물 3

HCID 88675Proton spongeHCID 5213051-Chloroethyl chloroformateHCID 5486550Acetylcodeine

생성물 1

HCID 60196311Norcodeine hydrochloride수율 93.3%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 6344Dichloromethane용매

실험 절차

A solution of 6-acetylcodeine (10.0 g, 29.3 mmol), 1-chloroethyl chloroformate (5.56 g,38.1 mmol), and proton sponge (1.0 g) in methylene chloride (50 ml) was heated at reflux for 50 min. The reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo to about 30 ml. Methanol (25 ml) and concentrated HCl (2 ml) were added. The solution was heated at reflux for 40 min. and evaporated in vacuo to almost dryness. The residue was added hexane and filtered to give norcodeine hydrochloride (8.8 g, 93% yield). IR (KBr), (ν, cm-1): 3540 (NH), 3380 (6-OH), 2800-2600 (broad) and 2480 (sharp) (NH.HCl); NMR (δH)(DMSO-d6): 9.66 (2, s (broad), 17-N+H2Cl-), 6.72 (1, d, J, 8.2, 2-H), 6.57 (1, d, J, 8.2, 1-H), 5.66 (1, dt, J, 9.9 & 3.0, 7-H), 5.28 (1, dt, J, 9.8 & 3.0, 8-H), 5.10 (1, s (broad), 6-OH), 4.82 (1, dd, J, 6.1 & 1.2, 5-H), 4.15 (2, m, 6-H & 9.7) 3.77 (3, s, 3-OCH3), 3.22 (1, d, J, 19.1, 10-Hβ), 3.21 (1, td, J, 13.2 & 4.1, 16-He), 3.06 (1, m, 14-H), 2.91 (1, dd, J, 18.5 & 6.3, 10-Hα), 2.79 (1, dd, J, 13.0 & 3.9, 16-Ha), 2.22 (1, td, J, 13.4 & 4.9, 15-Ha) and 1.89 (1, dd, J, 13.6 & 2.7, 15-He).

후처리

  1. temperatureat reflux for 50 min
  2. customThe reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo to about 30 ml
  3. additionMethanol (25 ml) and concentrated HCl (2 ml) were added
  4. temperatureThe solution was heated
  5. temperatureat reflux for 40 min.
  6. customevaporated in vacuo to almost dryness
  7. additionThe residue was added hexane
  8. filtrationfiltered

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-3859a0b54b894d14b4209b2b6685253e
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1999_12
특허 번호
US06008354

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