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N-bromobutanimide → (4R)-4-benzyl-3-[(2R)-2-bromo-3-butylheptanoyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one

HRID 640048
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HRID 640048 반응식
[CH2:1]([Mg]Cl)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].[CH2:7]([C@@H:14]1[CH2:18][O:17][C:16](=[O:19])[N:15]1[C:20](=[O:27])/[CH:21]=[CH:22]/[CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH3:26])[C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.[Br:28]N1C(=O)CCC1=O>C1COCC1.CSC.[Cu](Br)Br>[CH2:7]([C@@H:14]1[CH2:18][O:17][C:16](=[O:19])[N:15]1[C:20](=[O:27])[C@H:21]([Br:28])[CH:22]([CH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4])[CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH3:26])[C:8]1[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1
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참가 물질

7

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HCID 67184N-bromobutanimideHCID 66929717(4R)-4-benzyl-3-[(E)-2-heptenoyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-oneHCID 178418265HCID 178418265, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 66929892(4R)-4-benzyl-3-[(2R)-2-bromo-3-butylheptanoyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 24611Copper bromide (CuBr2)촉매
HCID 1068
Dimethyl Sulfide
용매
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매2회

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온도
-15 °C

실험 절차

A slurry of copper bromide (I) dimethyl sulfide complex (5.132 g, 24.967 mmol) in THF (60 mL) and dimethyl sulfide (30 mL) as a co-solvent was cooled to −40° C. and n-butyl magnesium chloride (25 mL, 49.93 mmol) was added dropwise for 10 min and stirred for 20 min while warming to −15° C. The black slurry was cooled to −40° C. and (4R)-4-benzyl-3-[(E)-2-heptenoyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one (6 g, 20.80 mmol) was added dropwise over 10 min as a solution in THF (20 mL) at −40° C. The reaction was let warm up to 25° C. overnight (20 h). N-Bromosuccinimide (7.407 g, 41.61 mmol) was added portionwise to a cold −78° C. solution of the black slurry. It was allowed to warm to 0° C. and was stirred for an additional 3 h. The reaction was quenched with a 1:1 solution of saturated ammonium carbonate and 0.5 N potassium bisulfate. The black slurry became greenish to blue. A precipitate formed (light blue). It was filtered. The mother liquor was diluted with ethyl acetate (150 mL) and the organic was dried over MgSO4, filtered, concentrated to obtain (4R)-4-benzyl-3-[(2R)-2-bromo-3-butylheptanoyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one as a crude semi-solid (green) (8.49 g, 96.15%). Mass Spectrum (−ESI): 423 (M−H)−.

후처리

  1. temperatureThe black slurry was cooled to −40° C.
  2. temperatureThe reaction was let warm up to 25° C. overnight (20 h)
  3. temperatureto warm to 0° C.
  4. stirringwas stirred for an additional 3 h
  5. customThe reaction was quenched with a 1:1 solution of saturated ammonium carbonate and 0.5 N potassium bisulfate
  6. customA precipitate formed (light blue)
  7. filtrationIt was filtered
  8. additionThe mother liquor was diluted with ethyl acetate (150 mL)
  9. dry with materialthe organic was dried over MgSO4
  10. filtrationfiltered
  11. concentrationconcentrated

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-1eaf2c7d9c5146438be2959b50c82e03
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2010_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07691884B2

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