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Iodine → Tributyl(2-methylprop-1-enyl)stannane

HRID 719974
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HRID 719974 반응식
[Mg].II.Br[CH:5]=[C:6]([CH3:8])[CH3:7].[CH2:9]([Sn:13](Cl)([CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12]>O1CCCC1.IC>[CH:5]([Sn:13]([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])([CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[C:6]([CH3:8])[CH3:7]
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참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 807IodineHCID 15096Tributyltin ChlorideHCID 985601-Bromo-2-methyl-1-propeneHCID 5462224Magnesium2회

생성물 1

HCID 11759721Tributyl(2-methylprop-1-enyl)stannane수율 92.6%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 6328Methyl iodide촉매
HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
용매
3회

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온도
25 °C

실험 절차

A suspension of magnesium (2.64 g, 110 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (60 mL) was treated with a small amount of iodine and then 1-bromo-2-methylpropene (13.5 g, 100 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) was added in several portions. The mixture was heated under reflux for 3 min. The mixture was cooled to 25° C. and then treated with iodomethane (0.2 mL, 3.0 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 30 min and then heated under reflux for 2 h until all the magnesium was consumed. The mixture was cooled to 25° C. then treated with a solution of tributyltin chloride (27 mL, 100 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (30 mL). The mixture was heated under reflux for 19 h and then cooled to 25° C. The solution was extracted with diethyl ether and a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to afford isobutenyltri-n-butyltin (31.95 g) as a crude oil. The 1H-NMR data of the crude oil indicated 58% purity of the desired isobutenyltri-n-butyltin.

후처리

  1. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  2. temperatureunder reflux for 3 min
  3. temperatureheated
  4. customwas consumed
  5. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 25° C.
  6. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  7. temperatureunder reflux for 19 h
  8. temperaturecooled to 25° C
  9. extractionThe solution was extracted with diethyl ether
  10. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate
  11. filtrationfiltered
  12. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-5ef7364bc45543dd811905220a103e2e
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2006_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07132425B2

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