Methanol → Methyl 3-bromo-5-nitrobenzoate

반응식

[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]=[C:9]([N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])[CH:10]=1)[C:5]([OH:7])=[O:6].O=S(Cl)Cl.[CH3:18]O>>[CH3:18][O:6][C:5](=[O:7])[C:4]1[CH:8]=[C:9]([N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])[CH:10]=[C:2]([Br:1])[CH:3]=1

참가 물질

반응물 3

HCID 887Methanol

HCID 24386Thionyl Chloride

HCID 2393363-Bromo-5-nitrobenzoic acid

생성물 1

HCID 239341Methyl 3-bromo-5-nitrobenzoate수율 94%

실험 절차

To a solution of 3-bromo-5-nitro-benzoic acid (D5) (22.3 g, 90.6 mmol, 1 equiv) in MeOH (300 ml) at 0° C. was added SOCl2 (7.9 ml, 108 mmol, 1.2 equiv) dropwise. The resulting solution was stirred at reflux for 4 hours then cooled to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with AcOEt, washed twice with 2N aqueous NaOH solution and once with brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 3-bromo-5-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester (D11) (22.1 g, 94%) as a pale brown solid. RT=3.18 min