Methanol → Methyl 3-bromo-5-nitrobenzoate

반응식

[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]=[C:9]([N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])[CH:10]=1)[C:5]([OH:7])=[O:6].O=S(Cl)Cl.[CH3:18]O>>[CH3:18][O:6][C:5](=[O:7])[C:4]1[CH:8]=[C:9]([N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])[CH:10]=[C:2]([Br:1])[CH:3]=1

참가 물질

반응물 3

HCID 887Methanol

HCID 24386Thionyl Chloride

HCID 2393363-Bromo-5-nitrobenzoic acid

생성물 1

HCID 239341Methyl 3-bromo-5-nitrobenzoate수율 100%

실험 절차

To an ice cold solution of 3-bromo-5-nitro-benzoic acid (D5) (2.5 g, 10 mmol, 1 equiv) in MeOH (25 ml) was added SOCl2 (1 ml, 15 mmol, 1.5 equiv) dropwise. The resulting solution was allowed to warm to room temperature and was then stirred at 60° C. for 3 h, cooled to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in AcOEt and the organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 3-bromo-5-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester (D11) (2.6 g, 100%) as a yellow solid. RT=3.22 min