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Hydrochloric Acid → (3,3,4,4,4-Pentafluorobutylthio)acetonitrile

HRID 888639
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HRID 888639 반응식
[C:1]([O-])(=[S:3])[CH3:2].[K+].ICC[C:9]([F:15])([F:14])[C:10]([F:13])([F:12])[F:11].C(OCCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)(=S)C.C[O-].[Na+].Cl[CH2:33][C:34]#[N:35].Cl>CO>[F:15][C:9]([F:14])([C:10]([F:11])([F:12])[F:13])[CH2:2][CH2:1][S:3][CH2:33][C:34]#[N:35]
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참가 물질

8

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HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 7856ChloroacetonitrileHCID 1100921,1,1,2,2-Pentafluoro-4-iodobutaneHCID 10942334Sodium MethoxideHCID 23670855Potassium ethanethioateHCID 866429643,3,4,4,4-Pentafluorobutyl thioacetate

생성물 1

HCID 86642963
(3,3,4,4,4-Pentafluorobutylthio)acetonitrile
수율 40.6%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 887Methanol용매2회

실험 절차

To a suspension of 22.85 g of potassium thioacetate in 200 ml of methanol was added dropwise 54.79 g of 1-iodo-3,3,4,4,4-pentafluorobutane at 0° C. over 30 minutes under a nitrogen atmosphere, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. At this time, the reaction mixture was analyzed by thin layer chromatography (TLC), and thereby the formation of 3,3,4,4,4-pentafluorobutyl thioacetate was confirmed. After the mixture was cooled to 0° C., 40.52 g of a 28% solution of sodium methoxide in methanol was added dropwise over 15 minutes thereto. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. To the mixture was added 16.61 g of chloroacetonitrile at 0° C., and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. A reaction vessel was cooled in an ice bath, and an aqueous 1N hydrochloric acid solution was added to the reaction mixture. Methanol was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residual reaction mixture was extracted with 200 ml of t-butyl methyl ether twice. Organic layers were combined, washed with an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and then subjected to reduced pressure to distill off the solvent. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to obtain 17.81 g of (3,3,4,4,4-pentafluorobutylthio)acetonitrile.

후처리

  1. temperatureAfter the mixture was cooled to 0° C.
  2. stirringThe mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour
  3. stirringthe mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours
  4. temperatureA reaction vessel was cooled in an ice bath
  5. distillationMethanol was distilled off under reduced pressure
  6. customThe residual reaction mixture
  7. extractionwas extracted with 200 ml of t-butyl methyl ether twice
  8. washwashed with an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution
  9. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  10. filtrationfiltered
  11. distillationto distill off the solvent

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-ddd0bf009bf547838ec1992b34a84208
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2012_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08247596B2

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