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Diethyl Carbonate → Ethyl 2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)acetate

HRID 911069
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HRID 911069 반응식
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[Cl:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[C:18]([CH3:20])[CH:17]=[CH:16][N:15]=1.[C:21](=O)([O:25]CC)[O:22][CH2:23][CH3:24].CN(C)P(N(C)C)(N(C)C)=O>C1COCC1>[Cl:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[C:18]([CH2:20][C:21]([O:22][CH2:23][CH3:24])=[O:25])[CH:17]=[CH:16][N:15]=1
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참가 물질

7

반응물 5

HCID 7766Diethyl CarbonateHCID 7912DiisopropylamineHCID 12679HexamethylphosphoramideHCID 772482-Chloro-4-methylpyridineHCID 178418339Butyllithium

생성물 1

HCID 57709236Ethyl 2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)acetate수율 75.5%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
용매
2회

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온도
-78 °C

실험 절차

In a 1000 mL round-bottom flask, diisopropylamine (80.21 mL, 567.5 mmol) was combined with THF (250 mL) and cooled to −78° C. Butyllithium (227.0 mL, 567.5 mmol) (2.5M in hexane) was added and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. 2-Chloro-4-methylpyridine (36.20 g, 283.8 mmol) in THF (100 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours. A mixture of diethyl carbonate (37.82 mL, 312.1 mmol) and hexamethylphosphoramide (54.31 mL, 312.1 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at −78° C. for one hour and then stirred at ambient temperature. The reaction was quenched with 25% ammonium chloride solution and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried and evaporated. The crude oil was purified by silica gel chromatography, eluting with 5% ethyl acetate/hexane to provide the desired product as clear oil (42.75 g, 75.47% yield).

후처리

  1. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 2 hours
  2. additionwas added
  3. stirringthe mixture was stirred at −78° C. for one hour
  4. stirringstirred at ambient temperature
  5. customThe reaction was quenched with 25% ammonium chloride solution
  6. extractionextracted twice with ethyl acetate
  7. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine
  8. customdried
  9. customevaporated
  10. customThe crude oil was purified by silica gel chromatography
  11. washeluting with 5% ethyl acetate/hexane

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-0996133c30114a7799e347736b3bccf5
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2011_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08022222B2

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