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Ammonia → 2-Methoxyimino-2-cyanoacetamide

HRID 965410
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HRID 965410 반응식
[NH3:1].[C:2]([CH2:4]C(OCC)=O)#[N:3].[N:10]([O-])=O.[Na+].S(=O)(=O)(O)O.[C:19](=[O:22])([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].S([O:30][CH3:31])(OC)(=O)=O>O>[C:4]([C:2](=[N:3][O:22][CH3:19])[C:31]([NH2:10])=[O:30])#[N:1]
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참가 물질

8

반응물 6

HCID 222AmmoniaHCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 6497Dimethyl SulfateHCID 7764Ethyl cyanoacetateHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 23668193Sodium Nitrite

생성물 1

HCID 534247972-Methoxyimino-2-cyanoacetamide수율 136.9%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 962Water용매3회

실험 절차

To a solution of an aqueous concentrated ammonia (64.5 g, 1.07 mol) in water (28.7 ml), ethyl cyanoacetate (100 g, 0.89 mol) was added dropwise at -5° C. under ice-cooling. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. A solution of sodium nitrite (73.3 g, 1.06 mol) in water (151 g) was added to the residue. The mixture was maintained at an internal temperature of 38° to 48° C., to which 62.5% sulfuric acid (76.3 g, 0.49 mol) was added dropwise. After completion of the addition, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hr, and then potassium carbonate (73.3 g, 0.53 mol) in water (110 g) was added dropwise followed by dimethyl sulfate (133.8 g, 1.06 mol) at 38° to 48° C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hr. and cooled. The resulting crystals were washed with water (150 ml) at 50° C., filtered and dried to give 2-cyano-2-methoxyimino-acetamide (92.2 g, yield: 82%).

후처리

  1. temperaturecooling
  2. customAfter completion of the reaction
  3. concentrationthe mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
  4. additionwas added dropwise
  5. additionAfter completion of the addition
  6. stirringThe mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hr
  7. temperatureand cooled
  8. washThe resulting crystals were washed with water (150 ml) at 50° C.
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. customdried

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-8e3ed8cd7af6454facdf9c0277c4aa02
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1998_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05773624

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