Hydrochloric Acid → 1-[3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethan-1-amine--hydrogen chloride (1/1)
반응식
[ClH:1].CO[NH2:4].[F:5][C:6]([F:21])([F:20])[C:7]1[CH:8]=[C:9]([C:17](=O)[CH3:18])[CH:10]=[C:11]([C:13]([F:16])([F:15])[F:14])[CH:12]=1.C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[Mg+2].Cl>C(O)C.O>[ClH:1].[CH3:18][CH:17]([C:9]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([C:6]([F:21])([F:20])[F:5])[CH:12]=[C:11]([C:13]([F:16])([F:15])[F:14])[CH:10]=1)[NH2:4]참가 물질
반응물 5
생성물 1
시약·촉매·용매 2
반응 조건
- 온도
- 0 °C
실험 절차
O-Methylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (19.57 g, 234 mmol) was added to a solution of 1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethanone (50 g, 195 mmol), and sodium acetate (31.9 g, 234 mmol) in ethanol (450 mL) and water (150 mL) and the mixture was heated under reflux for 18 hours. The mixture was cooled, water (1000 mL) was added and the mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The combined organic fractions were dried (MgSO4) and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL), cooled to 0° C. and borane-tetrahydrofuran complex (1M in tetrahydrofuran, 730 mL) was added. The mixture was heated under reflux for 18 hours, cooled and hydrochloric acid (5M, 500 mL) was added slowly. The tetrahydrofuran was evaporated under reduced pressure and the mixture was basified with aqueous sodium hydroxide (4M). The mixture was extracted with ether and the combined organic fractions were washed with aqueous sodium hydroxide (4M) and dried (MgSO4), and ethereal hydrogen chloride (400 mL, 400 mmol) was added. The solid was collected, washing with diethyl ether, and dried in vacuo to give (RS)-α-methyl-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzenemethanamine hydrochloride as a colorless solid (48.2 g, 100%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 8.13 (2H, s), 8.07 (1H, s), 4.73 (1H, q, J 6.8 Hz), 3.31 (2H, d, J 1.4 Hz), and 1.69 (3H, d, J 6.8 Hz). m/z (ES+) 258 (M+1). A sample was suspended in aqueous sodium hydroxide (4M) and extracted with ether. The combined organic fractions were washed with aqueous sodium hydroxide (4M), dried (MgSO4) and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.85 (2H, s), 7.76 (1H, s), 4.30 (1H, q, J 6.6 Hz), 1.74 (2H, br s), and 1.42 (3H, d, J 6.6 Hz). m/z (ES+) 258 (M+1).
후처리
- temperaturethe mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 18 hours
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with diethyl ether
- dry with materialThe combined organic fractions were dried (MgSO4)
- customthe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL)
- additionborane-tetrahydrofuran complex (1M in tetrahydrofuran, 730 mL) was added
- temperatureThe mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 18 hours
- temperaturecooled
- additionhydrochloric acid (5M, 500 mL) was added slowly
- customThe tetrahydrofuran was evaporated under reduced pressure
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ether
- washthe combined organic fractions were washed with aqueous sodium hydroxide (4M)
- additionwas added
- customThe solid was collected
- washwashing with diethyl ether
- customdried in vacuo
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-817e8c3a320843ad97280bc88e6f81c9
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-2005_10
- 특허 번호
- US06953792B2
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