C(C1OC2C(C(=O)CC3C=CC=CC=3)(C(=O)N2C(=C(C)C)C(OC)=O)N1)(O)=O.S(Cl)(Cl)=O.[N+](=[CH:35][C:36]([CH:38]1[O:44][CH:43]2[C:40]([C:54](=[O:62])[CH2:55][C:56]3[CH:61]=[CH:60][CH:59]=[CH:58][CH:57]=3)([C:41](=[O:53])[N:42]2[C:45](=[C:50]([CH3:52])[CH3:51])[C:46]([O:48][CH3:49])=[O:47])[NH:39]1)=[O:37])=[N-].[ClH:63]>C(Cl)Cl>[Cl:63][CH2:35][C:36]([CH:38]1[O:44][CH:43]2[C:40]([C:54](=[O:62])[CH2:55][C:56]3[CH:61]=[CH:60][CH:59]=[CH:58][CH:57]=3)([C:41](=[O:53])[N:42]2[C:45](=[C:50]([CH3:52])[CH3:51])[C:46]([O:48][CH3:49])=[O:47])[NH:39]1)=[O:37]To a solution of 1.45 g of methyl α-(3ξ-carboxy-2-phenylacetyl-7-oxo-4-oxa-2,6-diazabicyclo[3.2.0]heptan-6-yl)-α-isopropylideneacetate in 7 ml of methylene chloride is added 1.2 ml of thionyl chloride, and the mixture refluxed under heating for 2 hours and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue [methyl α-(3ξ-chlorocarbonyl-2-phenylacetyl-7-oxo-4-oxa-2,6-diazabicyclo[3.2.0]heptan-6-yl)-α-isopropylideneacetate] is dissolved in 20 ml of tetrahydrofuran and mixed with 15 ml of ether solution of diazomethane which has been prepared from 1.5 g of nitrosomethylurea, and the mixture is kept at room temperature for 30 minutes. Into the resulting solution of methyl α-(3ξ-diazoacetyl-2-phenylacetyl-7-oxo-4-oxa-2,6-diazabicyclo[3.2.0]heptan-6-yl)-α-isopropylideneacetate is introduced hydrogen chloride gas under ice-cooling until the spot of diazo ketone disappears. The mixture is concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue is purified by chromatography on 17 g of silica gel containing 10% water and eluted with benzene containing 10% ethyl acetate to yield 1.19 g of methyl α-(3ξ-chloroacetyl-2-phenylacetyl-7-oxo-4-oxa-2,6-diazabicyclo[3.2.0]heptan-6-yl)-α-isopropylideneacetate in 75.3% yield.
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