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Ethyl bromoacetate → Dimethyl 2,2'-(2,2-dimethyl-4,5-dioxoimidazolidine-1,3-diyl)diacetate

HRID 973146
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HRID 973146 반응식
[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:9])[NH:6][C:5](=[O:7])[C:4](=[O:8])[NH:3]1.[H-].[Na+].[H][H].[CH2:14]([O:16][C:17](=[O:20])[CH2:18]Br)C>CN(C)C=O>[CH3:14][O:16][C:17]([CH2:18][N:3]1[C:4](=[O:8])[C:5](=[O:7])[N:6]([CH2:18][C:17]([O:16][CH3:14])=[O:20])[C:2]1([CH3:9])[CH3:1])=[O:20]
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참가 물질

6

반응물 4

HCID 7748Ethyl bromoacetateHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 30157212,2-Dimethylimidazolidine-4,5-dioneHCID 178418361HCID 178418361, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 21401468Dimethyl 2,2'-(2,2-dimethyl-4,5-dioxoimidazolidine-1,3-diyl)diacetate수율 28.6%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 6228
Dimethylformamide
용매
3회

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온도
80 °C

실험 절차

A solution of 12.8 g (0.1 mole) of 2,2-dimethylimidazolidine-4,5-dione in 70 ml of dimethyl formamide is slowly added dropwise, with stirring, at 20°-30° C to a suspension of 4.8 g (0.2 mole) of sodium hydride in 60 ml of dimethyl formamide. When the uptake of hydrogen has ceased, a solution of 33.4 g (0.2 mole) of bromacetic acid ethyl ester in 30 ml of dimethylformamide is added dropwise at 40°-50° C. After it has been stirred for 1 hour at 80° C, the reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is washed with ether and taken up in chloroform. The insoluble potassium bromide is filtered off and the chloroform solution evaporated. The residue is recrystallised from n-butanol to yield 7.8 g of colourless crystals with a melting point of 129°-130° C. The infra-red and nuclear magnetic resonance spectra confirm the presumed structure and the results of the elemental analysis are:

후처리

  1. customthe reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness in vacuo
  2. washThe residue is washed with ether
  3. filtrationThe insoluble potassium bromide is filtered off
  4. customthe chloroform solution evaporated
  5. customThe residue is recrystallised from n-butanol

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-234630777c764f528b667939b5f309be
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1977_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US04055570

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