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Iodine → 4(Z-3-chloroallyl)benzaldehyde

HRID 979531
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HRID 979531 반응식
II.C1[O:14][CH:6]([C:7]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10](Br)=[CH:9][CH:8]=2)OC1.[Cl-].[Li+].[Cl:17]/[CH:18]=[CH:19]\[CH2:20]Cl>C1COCC1.[Cu]Cl>[Cl:17]/[CH:18]=[CH:19]\[CH2:20][C:10]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([CH:6]=[O:14])=[CH:12][CH:11]=1
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 807IodineHCID 433294Lithium ChlorideHCID 27738422-(4-Bromophenyl)-1,3-dioxolaneHCID 5280970(Z)-1,3-Dichloropropene

생성물 1

HCID 132433384(Z-3-chloroallyl)benzaldehyde

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 62652Cuprous chloride촉매
HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
용매
3회

실험 절차

Dry Mg (1.15 g) under dry N2 in a flask is covered with THF (10 ml) and a crystal of I2 added. 5 ml of a solution of 4-bromobenzaldehyde ethylene acetal (10.0 g) in THF (40 ml) is added and kept until it becomes warm, when it is cooled to 15°, and the remainder of the acetal added over 15 minutes, then stirred for an additional 1 hour. A mixture of ground lithium chloride (0.35 g) and copper (I) chloride (0.70 g) dissolved in THF is prepared, treated with Z-1,3-dichloropropene (8.0 g) produced by spinning band distillation of commercially available 1,3-dichloropropene comprising a mixture of the E and Z isomers and cooled to -20°. The above Grignard solution (under moisture excluding conditions) is then added to this solution during 5 minutes, and allowed to warm to 20° with stirring for 16 hours. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride is added and the organic layer evaporated under reduced pressure to a small residue, which is dissolved in THF (100 ml), cooled to -10°, treated with 3N HCl (50 ml), then stirred at 20° for 1 hour. The product is partitioned between ether and water, and the ether layer washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3, H2O, saturated aqueous NaCl, dried (MgSO4) and the residue chromatographed on florisil. The fraction eluted by 15 % diethyl ether in petroleum ether bp 60°-80° C. is collected and purified by preparative HPLC. Yield 1.12 g (14%) nD20 1.5655.

후처리

  1. temperaturebecomes warm
  2. temperaturewhen it is cooled to 15°
  3. customis prepared
  4. customproduced
  5. distillationband distillation of commercially available 1,3-dichloropropene comprising
  6. additiona mixture of the E and Z isomers
  7. temperaturecooled to -20°
  8. additionThe above Grignard solution (under moisture excluding conditions) is then added to this solution during 5 minutes
  9. temperatureto warm to 20°
  10. stirringwith stirring for 16 hours
  11. additionSaturated aqueous ammonium chloride is added
  12. customthe organic layer evaporated under reduced pressure to a small residue, which
  13. dissolutionis dissolved in THF (100 ml)
  14. temperaturecooled to -10°
  15. additiontreated with 3N HCl (50 ml)
  16. stirringstirred at 20° for 1 hour
  17. customThe product is partitioned between ether and water
  18. washthe ether layer washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3, H2O, saturated aqueous NaCl
  19. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  20. customthe residue chromatographed on florisil
  21. washThe fraction eluted by 15 % diethyl ether in petroleum ether bp 60°-80° C.
  22. customis collected
  23. custompurified by preparative HPLC

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-6ff654bcd30c432d9ef155e060f22a3f
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1987_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US04668701

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