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2,6-Lutidine → (R)-N-Allyloxyalanine benzyl ester

HRID 982651
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HRID 982651 반응식
S(OS(C(F)(F)F)(=O)=O)(C(F)(F)F)(=O)=O.[C:16]([O:21][CH2:22][C:23]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=1)(=[O:20])[C@H:17]([CH3:19])O.N1C(C)=CC=CC=1C.[CH2:37]([O:40][NH2:41])[CH:38]=[CH2:39].C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>C(Cl)Cl>[CH2:22]([O:21][C:16](=[O:20])[C@@H:17]([CH3:19])[NH:41][O:40][CH2:37][CH:38]=[CH2:39])[C:23]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=1
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

7

반응물 5

HCID 79372,6-LutidineHCID 67749Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydrideHCID 420841O-AllylhydroxylamineHCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 11052238benzyl (2S)-2-hydroxypropanoate

생성물 1

HCID 86590980(R)-N-Allyloxyalanine benzyl ester수율 99.6%

시약·촉매·용매

1
HCID 6344Dichloromethane용매4회

실험 절차

A solution of triflic anhydride (10.86 g, 38.5 mmol) in dry CH2Cl2 (20 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of benzyl (S)-lactate (1a) (6.31 g, 35 mmol) in dry CH2Cl2 (100 mL) with cooling (−68˜−72° C.) and stirring. After 5˜7 min, a solution of 2,6-lutidine (4.31 g, 40.3 mmol) in dry CH2Cl2 (15 mL) was added dropwise at the same temperature and the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min at −68˜−72° C. A solution of O-allylhydroxylamine (4.55 g, 77 mmol) in dry CH2Cl2 (15 mL) was added dropwise to the prepared solution of the alkylating reagent with cooling (−68˜−72° C.) and stirring. The reaction mixture was stirred for 15 min at ca. −72° C. and then was allowed to warm up to RT. After stirring for 15 h at RT, the reaction mixture was thoroughly shaken with sat. aqueous NaHCO3 (200 mL) and dried over MgSO4. After removal of the solvent, the residue was purified by dry flash chromatography (Silica Gel 60H for TLC, 10% EtOAc-hexanes) to afford 8.20 g (99.6%) of the product 2a as a pale yellowish oil. 1H NMR (100 MHz) in CDCl3+1 drop of D2O (J, Hz): δ 1.28 (3H, d, 3J=7.1, MeCH), 3.82 (1H, q, 3J=7.1, MeCH), 4.22 (2H, dt, 3J=5.7, 4J=1.2, OCH2CH═CH2), 5.16-5.37 (2H, m, CH═CH2), 5.23 (2H, CH2Ph), 5.76-6.15 (1H, m, 3J=5.7, 3Jcis=9.9, 3Jtrans=17.1, CH═CH2), 7.38 (5H, Ph). 13C (100 MHz) in CDCl3: δ 14.81, 59.09, 66.63, 75.22, 117.53, 128.06, 128.24, 128.56, 134.37, 135.84, 174.01. IR (film), cm−1: 3264, 1740, 1456, 1208, 1170. Anal. Calcd for C13H17NO3: C, 66.4; H, 7.3; N, 5.95. Found: C, 66.3; H, 7.4; N, 6.15%.

후처리

  1. temperaturewith cooling (−68˜−72° C.)
  2. waitAfter 5˜7 min
  3. stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min at −68˜−72° C
  4. temperaturewith cooling (−68˜−72° C.)
  5. stirringstirring
  6. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred for 15 min at ca. −72° C.
  7. stirringAfter stirring for 15 h at RT
  8. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  9. customAfter removal of the solvent
  10. customthe residue was purified
  11. dry with materialby dry flash chromatography (Silica Gel 60H for TLC, 10% EtOAc-hexanes)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-6fdf2480bb4f429f90ddb0b1b94d88af
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2005_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US06861416B2

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