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1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene → p-Fluoronitrobenzene

HRID 9922
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인쇄 미리보기

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HRID 9922 반응식
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7](Cl)=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)([O-:3])=[O:2].[F-:11].[K+]>CS(C)=O>[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([F:11])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)([O-:3])=[O:2]
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참가 물질

4

반응물 2

HCID 74741-Chloro-4-nitrobenzeneHCID 522689Potassium Fluoride

생성물 1

HCID 9590p-Fluoronitrobenzene수율 96%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 679Dimethyl Sulfoxide용매

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온도
170 °C

실험 절차

157 g of 4-nitrochlorobenzene, 200 g of dimethylsulfoxide, 62.7 g of potassium fluoride, and 2.49 g of (N,N-dimethylimidazolidino)tetramethyl-guanidinium chloride were placed in a 1 liter four-neck flask equipped with thermometer, anchor stirrer, and reflux condenser with bubble counter. The mixture was heated with stirring to 170° C. and kept at this temperature for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature, water was added at a volumetric ratio of 1:1, the phases that formed were separated, and, from the organic phase, by fractional distillation at reduced pressure, 4-nitrofluorobenzene was obtained in a yield of 96% of theory.

후처리

  1. customequipped with thermometer, anchor stirrer
  2. temperaturereflux condenser
  3. customwith bubble counter
  4. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  5. temperatureThe reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature
  6. additionwater was added at a volumetric ratio of 1:1
  7. customthe phases that formed
  8. customwere separated
  9. distillationfrom the organic phase, by fractional distillation at reduced pressure

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-9a8619cf766f4e9b8699861270e51844
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2006_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07091362B2

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