4-Methyl-3-nitro-1,1,1-trifluoro-2-pentanol → 3-Amino-1,1,1-trifluoro-4-methylpentan-2-ol

HRID 1005468Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1005468 reaction equation
[CH3:1][CH:2]([CH3:13])[CH:3]([N+:10]([O-])=O)[CH:4]([OH:9])[C:5]([F:8])([F:7])[F:6].[H][H]>C(O)(C)C.C(O)(=O)C.[Pd]>[NH2:10][CH:3]([CH:2]([CH3:13])[CH3:1])[CH:4]([OH:9])[C:5]([F:6])([F:7])[F:8]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
5 °C

Procedure

A solution of 4-methyl-3-nitro-1,1,1-trifluoro-2-pentanol (17.1 g) in isopropanol (115 ml) and acetic acid (0.43 ml) was hydrogenated over 10% palladium on carbon (2.4 g) at 3.5 bar pressure until uptake of hydrogen was complete. The catalyst was removed by filtration through diatomaceous earth and the filter cake washed with isopropanol. The filtrate was evaporated under vacuum until no further isopropanol distilled and the residue dissolved in acetonitrile (40 ml). A solution of oxalic acid (3.94 g) in acetonitrile (80 ml) was added with stirring and the mixture cooled to 5° C. The product which crystallised was collected by filtration, washed with cold acetonitrile and dried at 50° C. to give 3-amino-4-methyl-1,1,1-trifluoro-2-pentanol as its oxalate salt (9.08 g).

Workup

  1. customThe catalyst was removed by filtration through diatomaceous earth
  2. washthe filter cake washed with isopropanol
  3. customThe filtrate was evaporated under vacuum until no further isopropanol
  4. distillationdistilled
  5. dissolutionthe residue dissolved in acetonitrile (40 ml)
  6. additionA solution of oxalic acid (3.94 g) in acetonitrile (80 ml) was added
  7. customThe product which crystallised
  8. filtrationwas collected by filtration
  9. washwashed with cold acetonitrile
  10. customdried at 50° C.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3d09f83bd90f4cb3990d7f13257d5ac3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2000_04
Patent number
US06054593

Reaction notes

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