反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 40 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
(−)-3-(3-benzyloxymethyl-2-methoxy-4-pyridyl)-3-hydroxy-pentanoic acid (13.5 g; 39 mmol; Stage 80.b) is put in solution in 87 ml of methanol. This solution is poured under nitrogen onto 10% Palladium on damp carbon at 50% (27.7 g; 13 mmol). The reaction medium is agitated for 5 minutes, then it is poured into a solution of ammonium formate (11.5 g; 183 mmol) in 135 ml of methanol. The reaction medium is agitated for 30 minutes while allowing the temperature to rise, then it is heated at 40° C. for 30 minutes. The medium is then filtered on a bed of Clarcel followed by concentrating, 40 ml of toluene is poured in which is evaporated off; this operation is repeated in order to eliminate the methanol. The residue thus obtained is taken up in 45 ml of THF. Then a solution of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (7.180 g; 34.5 mmol) in 20 ml of THF is then poured in. The reaction medium is heated to 50° C. for 1 hour. The mixture is taken to 20° C. then the dicyclohexylurea is filtered. The filtrate is concentrated to dryness. The residue is put in solution in 46 ml of acetonitrile, 6.0 g (40.5 mmol.) of sodium iodide then 5.13 ml (40.5 mmol) of trimethylsilyl chloride are added. The reaction medium is maintained under agitation at ambient temperature for 5 hours. Then 28 ml of acetonitrile and 5.6 ml of water are added. The precipitate obtained is filtered then taken up in 1 ml of water, and the pH is adjusted to 7.5 by the addition of a solution of ammonium hydroxide. The solid obtained is filtered and dried. M=4.2 g of final product is obtained with a yield of 34% and a (+) enantiomer/(−) enantiomer proportion of 88.4/11.6.
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringThe reaction medium is agitated for 30 minutes
- filtrationThe medium is then filtered on a bed of Clarcel
- concentrationby concentrating
- addition40 ml of toluene is poured in which
- customis evaporated off
- customThe residue thus obtained
- temperatureThe reaction medium is heated to 50° C. for 1 hour
- customis taken to 20° C.
- filtrationthe dicyclohexylurea is filtered
- concentrationThe filtrate is concentrated to dryness
- temperatureThe reaction medium is maintained under agitation at ambient temperature for 5 hours
- customThe precipitate obtained
- filtrationis filtered
- additionthe pH is adjusted to 7.5 by the addition of a solution of ammonium hydroxide
- customThe solid obtained
- filtrationis filtered
- customdried