p-Bromochlorobenzene → Tert-butyl 8-(4-chlorophenyl)-8-hydroxy-5-azaspiro[2.5]octane-5-carboxylate
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([Cl:8])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[Li]CCCC.[O:14]=[C:15]1[C:20]2([CH2:22][CH2:21]2)[CH2:19][N:18]([C:23]([O:25][C:26]([CH3:29])([CH3:28])[CH3:27])=[O:24])[CH2:17][CH2:16]1>C1COCC1>[Cl:8][C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([C:15]2([OH:14])[C:20]3([CH2:22][CH2:21]3)[CH2:19][N:18]([C:23]([O:25][C:26]([CH3:28])([CH3:27])[CH3:29])=[O:24])[CH2:17][CH2:16]2)=[CH:3][CH:4]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
In a flame-dried 100 mL three necked flask, a solution of 1-bromo-4-chlorobenzene (3.51 g, 18.36 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was cooled to −78° C. and treated with the dropwise addition of 1.6 M BuLi in hexanes (12.00 mL, 19.19 mmol) at a rate which did not allow the temperature to exceed −60° C. The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h, during which time a white precipitate was observed. The mixture was treated with the dropwise addition of a solution of tert-butyl 8-oxo-5-azaspiro[2.5]octane-5-carboxylate (1.88 g, 8.35 mmol) in THF (5 mL), at a rate which did not allow the temperature to exceed −60° C. The mixture was stirred for 3 h, then allowed to warm to −20° C. and quenched with saturated ammonium chloride solution. The mixture was extracted 3× with ethyl acetate, the combined organic phases were washed with water followed by brine, then dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in-vacuo. The residue was purified over a 5×15 cm silica gel column, eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (5%-10%-15%-20% ethyl acetate, to yield the title compound (1.81 g, 5.36 mmol, 64.2% yield) as a colorless powder. MS (ESI+)=264.27, (M-tBuO)+, 220 (M−H2O-Boc)+.
Workup
- customto exceed −60° C
- customto exceed −60° C
- stirringThe mixture was stirred for 3 h
- temperatureto warm to −20° C.
- customquenched with saturated ammonium chloride solution
- extractionThe mixture was extracted 3× with ethyl acetate
- washthe combined organic phases were washed with water
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in-vacuo
- customThe residue was purified over a 5×15 cm silica gel column
- washeluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (5%-10%-15%-20% ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6f51e03c1f2d49d8ac8ef4eb4e8d0db8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_07
- Patent number
- US07985861B2
Reaction notes
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