3-(Methoxycarbonyl)benzoic acid → Benzoic acid, 3-(hydroxymethyl)-, methyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]([C:5]1[CH:6]=[C:7]([CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1)[C:8](O)=[O:9])=[O:4]>C1COCC1>[OH:9][CH2:8][C:7]1[CH:6]=[C:5]([CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=1)[C:3]([O:2][CH3:1])=[O:4]Participants
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A solution of 3-(methoxycarbonyl)benzoic acid (1.05 g, 5.83 mmol) in THF (25 mL) was cooled to 0° C., and treated with the dropwise addition of 2.0 M borane-methylsulfide complex in THF (14.57 mL, 29.1 mmol) at a rate which did not allow the temperature to exceed 5° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 minutes, then allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 4 hours. The reaction was cooled to 0° C. and quenched with the addition of small pieces of ice, causing vigorous gas evolution. When gas evolution had ceased, the mixture was diluted with brine and extracted 3× with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were washed 3× with dilute bleach to remove residual methyl sulfide, 3× with saturated sodium carbonate to remove any unreacted acid, 1× with water, and 1× with brine, then dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to yield the title compound (845 mg, 5.09 mmol, 87% yield) as a colorless oil.
Workup
- customto exceed 5° C
- temperatureto warm to room temperature
- stirringstirred for 4 hours
- temperatureThe reaction was cooled to 0° C.
- customquenched with the addition of small pieces of ice
- additionthe mixture was diluted with brine
- extractionextracted 3× with ethyl acetate
- washThe combined organic phases were washed 3×
- additionwith dilute bleach
- customto remove residual methyl sulfide, 3× with saturated sodium carbonate
- customto remove any unreacted acid, 1× with water, and 1× with brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f8290a5193d64234a1f4224c4318362f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_07
- Patent number
- US07985861B2
Reaction notes
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