Sodium Cyanide → 4-(Trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine-2-carbonitrile

HRID 1020229Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1020229 reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]([C:8]([F:11])([F:10])[F:9])[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[C-:12]#[N:13].[Na+].C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>CS(C)=O>[F:9][C:8]([F:11])([F:10])[C:6]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=[C:2]([C:12]#[N:13])[N:7]=1

Participants

5

Procedure

To a solution 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine (5.00 g, 27.4 mmol) in dimethyl sulfoxide (25 mL) was added sodium cyanide (1.68 g, 34.2 mmol). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes and poured into cold saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution. The mixture was transferred to a 100 mL separatory funnel and extracted with ethyl ether (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound, 4-trifluoromethyl-pyrimidine-2-carbonitrile, as a brown oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ9.16 (d, J=5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (d, J=5.1 Hz, 1H).

Workup

  1. customThe mixture was transferred to a 100 mL separatory funnel
  2. extractionextracted with ethyl ether (3×50 mL)
  3. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL)
  4. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f380799c1b934e2fad5f1226bb95cff8
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_05
Patent number
US08716284B2

Reaction notes

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