Cesium carbonate → 4-chloro-2-(7,7-dimethyl-1-oxo-1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-2H-cyclopenta(4,5)pyrrolo(1,2-a)pyrazin-2-yl)nicotinaldehyde

HRID 1021727Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1021727 reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[N:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6]([Cl:10])[C:3]=1[CH:4]=[O:5].[CH3:11][C:12]1([CH3:25])[CH2:23][C:22]2[CH:21]=[C:20]3[N:15]([CH2:16][CH2:17][NH:18][C:19]3=[O:24])[C:14]=2[CH2:13]1.CC1(C)C2C(=C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)OC2C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=CC1=2.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Cs+].[Cs+]>C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd].O1CCOCC1>[Cl:10][C:6]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][N:9]=[C:2]([N:18]2[CH2:17][CH2:16][N:15]3[C:20](=[CH:21][C:22]4[CH2:23][C:12]([CH3:11])([CH3:25])[CH2:13][C:14]=43)[C:19]2=[O:24])[C:3]=1[CH:4]=[O:5]

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 10796Cesium carbonateHCID 6360441,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)HCID 580442027,7-dimethyl-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-2H-cyclopenta[4,5]pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-1(6H)-oneHCID 866839142-Bromo-4-chloropyridine-3-carbaldehyde

Product 1

HCID 768540784-chloro-2-(7,7-dimethyl-1-oxo-1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-2H-cyclopenta(4,5)pyrrolo(1,2-a)pyrazin-2-yl)nicotinaldehydeYield 31.7%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 9811564Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumCatalystHCID 312751,4-DioxaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
90 °C

Procedure

A 100-mL single-neck round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer and a reflux condenser was charged with 2-bromo-4-chloronicotinaldehyde 103a (3.0 g, 13.6 mmol), 4,4-dimethyl-1,10-diazatricyclo[6.4.0.02,6]dodeca-2(6),7-dien-9-one 107e (1.84 g, 9.0 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (826 mg, 0.9 mmol), XantPhos (1.04 mg, 1.8 mmol), Cs2CO3 (5.8 g, 18.0 mmol), and 1,4-dioxane (40 mL). After three cycles of vacuum/argon flush, the mixture was heated at 90° C. for 5 h. It was then cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and the resulting residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate to afford 141a as yellow solid (730 mg, 31.7%). MS: [M+H]+ 344.0.

Workup

  1. customA 100-mL single-neck round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer and a reflux condenser
  2. customAfter three cycles of vacuum/argon flush
  3. temperatureIt was then cooled to room temperature
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
  6. customthe resulting residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-81dfe345e4574cc881f60abe4a1aa075
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_05
Patent number
US08716274B2

Reaction notes

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