Cesium carbonate → 5-Bromo-3-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-7-ylamino)-1-methylpyrazin-2(1H)-one

HRID 1021838Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1021838 reaction equation
[N:1]1[CH:2]=[CH:3][N:4]2[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([NH2:10])=[CH:6][C:5]=12.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Cs+].[Cs+].Br[C:18]1[C:19](=[O:26])[N:20]([CH3:25])[CH:21]=[C:22]([Br:24])[N:23]=1.CC1(C)C2C(=C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)OC2C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=CC1=2>C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd].O1CCOCC1>[Br:24][C:22]1[N:23]=[C:18]([NH:10][C:7]2[CH:8]=[CH:9][N:4]3[CH:3]=[CH:2][N:1]=[C:5]3[CH:6]=2)[C:19](=[O:26])[N:20]([CH3:25])[CH:21]=1

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 10796Cesium carbonateHCID 6360441,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)HCID 130629693,5-Dibromo-1-methyl-1H-pyrazin-2-oneHCID 45087541Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-7-amine

Product 1

HCID 866843315-Bromo-3-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-7-ylamino)-1-methylpyrazin-2(1H)-oneYield 44%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 9811564Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumCatalystHCID 312751,4-DioxaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Procedure

A 100-mL round-bottomed flask equipped with a reflux condenser was charged with imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-7-amine (665 mg, 5.0 mmol), Cs2CO3 (3.26 g, 10 mmol), 3,5-dibromo-1-methylpyrazin-2(1H)-one (1.86 g, 7.0 mmol), Xantphos (289 mg, 0.50 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (458 mg, 0.50 mmol), and 1,4-dioxane (30 mL). After bubbling nitrogen through the mixture for 30 minutes, it was heated at 100° C. under nitrogen atmosphere for 16 h. Analysis of the reaction mixture by LCMS showed little starting material remained. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was diluted with dichloromethane (60 mL) and water (50 mL). The aqueous layer was separated and extracted with dichloromethane (3×20 mL). The combined organic layers was dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The dark residue was purified by silica-gel column chromatography eluting with dichloromethane/methanol (60/1 to 30/1) to afford 185a (700 mg, 44%) as a light yellow solid. MS-ESI: [M+H]+ 320

Workup

  1. customA 100-mL round-bottomed flask equipped with a reflux condenser
  2. customAfter bubbling nitrogen through the mixture for 30 minutes
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. additionThe filtrate was diluted with dichloromethane (60 mL) and water (50 mL)
  6. customThe aqueous layer was separated
  7. extractionextracted with dichloromethane (3×20 mL)
  8. dry with materialThe combined organic layers was dried over Na2SO4
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  11. customThe dark residue was purified by silica-gel column chromatography
  12. washeluting with dichloromethane/methanol (60/1 to 30/1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e6e3c927576c401f8fb171af154cf4f8
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_05
Patent number
US08716274B2

Reaction notes

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