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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1022357Generated: October 26, 2026

Sodium Carbonate → 2-Bromo-9H-carbazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1022357

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantTriethyl phosphiteHCID 31215—
Reactant4'-Bromo-2-nitrobiphenylHCID 21857647—
Product2-Bromo-9H-carbazoleHCID 1271708947.1%

Reaction Steps

4′-bromo-2-nitrobiphenyl (9.8 g, 35.4 mmol) was refluxed with 30 mL triethylphosphite overnight. After cooling down the solution to room temperature, 40 mL 6(N)HCl was added to it slowly and heated to 80° C. for 3 h. Acidic solution was halfway neutralized with conc. NaOH, rest of the acidic solution was neutralized with solid Na2CO3. Cloudy solution was extracted three times with ethylacetate (500 mL). Combined organic layer was evaporated under vacuum and crude was flashed on silica gel (15% to 30% ethylacetate/hexane). 4.1 g final compound was isolated as off white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08722205B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_05
ORD IDord-38e095ac6bfb47ff840b1666fc1e5c94
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_05