Nitric Acid → HCID 86676821, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][NH:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][OH:7].[N+:8]([O-:11])([OH:10])=[O:9].C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>CC(O)CC>[N+:8]([O-:11])([O-:10])=[O:9].[CH3:1][NH2+:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][O:7][N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
5 g 4-(Methylamino)butan-1-ol (0.049 mol) is slowly added to 15 g HNO3 (100%, 0.24 mol) at −10° C., care being taken that the temperature does not rise above 10° C. The mixture is stirred for 10 min at 0° C., then poured on ice (15 g) and stirred for 2 h at room temperature. 33 g 2-Butanol is added slowly at 0° C., the obtained mixture (pH 0-1) neutralised (to pH 6) with 15.6 g NaHCO3 at 0° C., filtered and the organic phase dried over MgSO4. 1.2 g Norrit 2× is added, the mixture filtered, and the filtrate evaporated to give 5.4 g (52%) N-methyl-N-(4-nitroxybutyl)ammonium nitrate. 1H-NMR (200 MHz, DMSO-d6): 1.56-1.78 (m, 4H); 2.54 (t, J=5.5, 3H); 2.84-2.97 (m, 2H); 4.52 (t, J=5.9, 2H); 8.30 (br. s, 2H).
Workup
- customdoes not rise above 10° C
- additionpoured on ice (15 g)
- stirringstirred for 2 h at room temperature
- customat 0° C.
- filtrationfiltered
- dry with materialthe organic phase dried over MgSO4
- addition1.2 g Norrit 2× is added
- filtrationthe mixture filtered
- customthe filtrate evaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fb0e872ec54841119e6b7e9efb775008
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_05
- Patent number
- US08729115B2
Reaction notes
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