反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 110 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A mixture of 2-fluoroacetophenone (19.9 g), morpholine (21 cc) and potassium carbonate (27.6 g) in dimethyl sulphoxide (32 cc) is heated at 110° C. for 30 hours. The reaction mixture is diluted with water (100 cc) and extracted with ethyl acetate (4×100 cc); the organic solution is washed with distilled water (100 cc), dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2.7 kPa). The residue is chromatographed on a silica gel column (0.04-0.063 mm, diameter 9 cm, height 40 cm), eluting with a mixture of cyclohexane and ethyl acetate (80/20 by volume) and collecting 250 cc fractions. Fraction 24 to 44 are combined and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2.7 kPa). 2-(4-Morpholinyl)acetophenone (4.72 g) is obtained which is used as such for the subsequent syntheses.
WORKUP
后处理
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (4×100 cc)
- washthe organic solution is washed with distilled water (100 cc)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2.7 kPa)
- customThe residue is chromatographed on a silica gel column (0.04-0.063 mm, diameter 9 cm, height 40 cm)
- washeluting with a mixture of cyclohexane and ethyl acetate (80/20 by volume)
- customcollecting 250 cc fractions
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2.7 kPa)