Potassium Cyanide → 5-(3-bromo-phenyl)-5-methyl-imidazolidine-2,4-dione
Reaction equation
[C:1](=[O:4])([O-])[O-].[NH4+:5].[NH4+:6].[C-]#N.[K+].[CH3:10][C:11]([C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[C:15]([Br:19])[CH:14]=1)=O.C[CH2:21][OH:22].O>O>[Br:19][C:15]1[CH:14]=[C:13]([C:11]2([CH3:10])[NH:6][C:21](=[O:22])[NH:5][C:1]2=[O:4])[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 95 °C
Procedure
To a suspension of ammonium carbonate (20.5 g, 225 mmol) and potassium cyanide (8.6 g, 125 mmol) in EtOH/water (160 mL, 1/1) at 23° C. was added 3-bromoacetophenone (6.61 mL, 50 mmol). The pressure-tube was sealed and heated for 24 h at 95° C., then cooled to 23° C. The solution was diluted with water (300 mL), the solid removed by filtration and dried under vacuum to give the desired material (11.3 g, 84%). MS (ES+): 269/271 (M+H), 310/312 (M+H+ CH3CN).
Workup
- customThe pressure-tube was sealed
- temperaturecooled to 23° C
- customthe solid removed by filtration
- customdried under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f7aa4b2460724aa598e1c0dba5fc2962
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_10
- Patent number
- US08557798B2
Reaction notes
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