Hydrochloric Acid → 1-methyl-3-(1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:12])([F:11])[C:3]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[C:4](=O)[CH2:5][C:6]#[N:7].[CH3:13][NH:14][NH2:15].Cl.C(Cl)Cl>CCO.O>[CH3:13][N:14]1[C:6]([NH2:7])=[CH:5][C:4]([C:3]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[C:2]([F:1])([F:11])[F:12])=[N:15]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
To a mixture of 5,5,5-trifluoro-4,4-dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrile (1 g, 5.58 mmol) in EtOH (10 mL) was added methylhydrazine (3.33 g, 28.9 mmol) and concentrated HCl (0.5 mL). Then the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 18 h. Then the mixture was concentrated to give the residue which was distributed between DCM (20 mL) and H2O (10 mL) and extracted with DCM (20 mL×2). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude product was purified by silica column chromatography (40% EA: 60% PE, 12 g silica column). All fractions found to contain product by TLC (EA:PE=1:2, Rf=0.2) were combined and concentrated to yield a white solid of 1-methyl-3-(1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine (500 mg, 2.293 mmol, 41.1% yield): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD): δ 5.48 (s, 1H), 3.56 (s, 3H), 1.42 (s, 6H). ES-LCMS m/z 208 (M+H).
Workup
- concentrationThen the mixture was concentrated
- customto give the residue which
- extractionextracted with DCM (20 mL×2)
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine (20 mL)
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude product was purified by silica column chromatography (40% EA: 60% PE, 12 g silica column)
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-17afea3d3e984cfa89c9a4b4912ae7ce
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_07
- Patent number
- US09382238B2
Reaction notes
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