反应详情

温度

100 °C

To a mixture of 5,5,5-trifluoro-4,4-dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrile (2 g, 11.16 mmol) in EtOH (10 mL) was added hydrazine (1.263 g, 33.5 mmol) and concentrated HCl (0.5 mL). Then the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 18 h. Then the mixture was concentrated to give the residue which was distributed between DCM (20 mL) and H2O (10 mL), and extracted with DCM (20 mL×2). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude product was purified by silica column chromatography (100% EA, 12 g silica column). All fractions found to contain product by TLC (EA, Rf=0.3) were combined and concentrated to yield an off-white oil of 3-(1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine (500 mg, 2.459 mmol, 22.03% yield): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 5.58 (s, 1H), 1.47 (s, 6H). ES-LCMS m/z 194 (M+H).

1. concentrationThen the mixture was concentrated
2. customto give the residue which
3. extractionextracted with DCM (20 mL×2)
4. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine (20 mL)
5. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
6. filtrationfiltered
7. concentrationconcentrated
8. customThe crude product was purified by silica column chromatography (100% EA, 12 g silica column)
9. concentrationconcentrated