反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 25 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Phosphorus oxychloride (0.47 g, 0.28 ml, 3.00 mmol) was added dropwise to previously cooled (0 to 5° C.) N,N-dimethyl propionamide (0.30 g, 0.27 ml, 3.00 mmol) maintaining the temperature between about 0° C. to about 5° C. The resulting reaction mixture was then allowed to warm to room temperature (about 25° C.), which was then stirred at room temperature (about 25° C.) for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was then diluted with 1,2-dichloroethane (15 ml), the resulting mixture was cooled to 0° C., to it was then added 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-ethyl-3-methyl-1H-pyrrole (compound 51a, 0.6 g, 2.73 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane (15 ml) dropwise. The reaction mixture so formed was heated to reflux for 30 minutes. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The reaction mixture was then allowed to cool to room temperature, and to it was then added a solution of sodium acetate trihydrate (1.23 g, 15.0 mmol) in 14 ml water. The reaction mixture so obtained was heated to reflux for 30 minutes. Two phases formed in the reaction mixture were then separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (3×30 ml). The combined organic layer was washed with water (1×30 ml) and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The solvent was evaporated from the dried organic layer under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product, which was then purified by flash column chromatography using 10% ethyl acetate in hexanes as an eluent to obtain the title compound (0.5 g, 66.4%).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturemaintaining the temperature between about 0° C. to about 5° C
- customThe resulting reaction mixture
- temperaturethe resulting mixture was cooled to 0° C., to it
- customThe reaction mixture so formed
- temperaturewas heated
- temperatureto reflux for 30 minutes
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- customThe reaction mixture so obtained
- temperaturewas heated
- temperatureto reflux for 30 minutes
- customTwo phases formed in the reaction mixture
- customwere then separated
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (3×30 ml)
- washThe combined organic layer was washed with water (1×30 ml)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- customThe solvent was evaporated from the dried organic layer under reduced pressure
- customto obtain a crude product, which
- customwas then purified by flash column chromatography