Ammonia → HCID 118276949, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17])=[C:6]([CH:8]2[CH2:13][C:12](=[O:14])[O:11][C:10](=[O:15])[CH2:9]2)[CH:7]=1.[NH3:19]>O1CCCC1.CO>[NH2:19][C:10](=[O:15])[CH2:9][CH:8]([C:6]1[CH:7]=[C:2]([Cl:1])[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]=1[N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17])[CH2:13][C:12]([OH:11])=[O:14]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Adapting literature known protocols (Ji, et al., Tetrahedron Lett., 2009, 50(45), 6166-6168; and Hoekstra, et al., Org. Proc. Dev. Dev., 1997, 1(1), 26-38), 5-amino-3-(5-chloro-2-nitro-phenyl)-5-oxo-pentanoic acid (18d) is prepared from 4-(5-chloro-2-nitro-phenyl)tetrahydropyran-2,6-dione (18a) (2.70 g, 10.0 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (THF) (20 mL) with a concentrated solution of ammonia (NH3) in methanol (MeOH) (˜7.0 M; about 100 mL) at room temperature for about 14 hours. The reaction course is followed by TLC and/or LC/MS till completion. The reaction mixture is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure using a rotary evaporator. The residue is triturated with ethyl acetate (EtOAc) (2×). The solids remaining after titruation are acidified at a temperature of about 0° C. (ice bath) with 1.0 M hydrochloric acid. Aqueous work-up yields the title compound (18d). The crude material may either be used directly in the next step or may be further purified by silica gel column chromatography using methanol (MeOH), dichloromethane (DCM), and hexane mixtures or by re-crystallization.
Workup
- concentrationThe reaction mixture is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure
- customa rotary evaporator
- customThe residue is triturated with ethyl acetate (EtOAc) (2×)
- customare acidified at a temperature of about 0° C. (ice bath) with 1.0 M hydrochloric acid
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-dff4240023014d639e837be7640afe44
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_07
- Patent number
- US09394236B2
Reaction notes
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