Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Chloroethylamine hydrochloride | HCID 9793737 | — |
| Reactant | 9-Benzyl-9H-carbazol-4-ol | HCID 11369327 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Pentane | HCID 8003 | — |
| Product | HCID 9839928 | HCID 9839928 | 72% |
Reaction Steps
Sodium hydride (60% in oil; 0.934 g, 23.36 mmol) is washed three times with pentane. DMF (5 mL) is added, followed by 9-benzyl-9H-Carbazol-4-ol (1.52 g, 5.56 mmol) dissolved in DMF (10 mL) added over 10 min. The mixture is stirred an additional 5 min and then cooled in an ice-water bath. A solution of 2-chloroethylamine hydrochloride (1.29 g, 11.12 mmol) dissolved in DMF (5 mL) is added dropwise over about 5 min. The cooling bath is removed and the mixture is allowed to stir at room temperature over the weekend. Aq. sodium bicarbonate is added and the mixture partitioned between EtOAc, brine, and aq. sodium bicarbonate. The organic layers are dried over MgSO4 and taken to dryness. The residue is chromatographed on silica gel (120 mL) using CH3OH—CH2Cl2 (4/96) to give 1.26 g (72%) of the title compound as a white solid. An aliquot is crystallized from CH2Cl2-EtOAc-hexane; IR (drift) 1597, 1587, 1458, 1441, 1342, 1329, 1269, 1156, 1145, 1110, 1045, 860, 785, 749, 726 cm−1; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ3.30, 4.29, 5.51, 6.70, 7.00, 7.12, 7.2-7.4, 8.34. Anal. Calcd for C21H20N2O: C, 79.72; H, 6.37; N, 8.85. Found: C, 78.70; H, 6.41; N, 8.70.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06514968B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2003_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e76ab48b159d4e0082c6ac847676c78f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2003_02 |
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