Phosgene → HCID 11207924, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1](Cl)(Cl)=[O:2].[CH:5]1([C@@H:11]([NH:15][CH2:16][C:17]([O:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])=[O:18])[C:12]([OH:14])=[O:13])[CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6]1>O1CCCC1>[CH:5]1([C@@H:11]2[C:12](=[O:14])[O:13][C:1](=[O:2])[N:15]2[CH2:16][C:17]([O:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])=[O:18])[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10]1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Phosgene (28.9 kg, 291.9 mol) was added to (2R)-2-cyclohexyl-2-[(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl) amino]ethanoic acid (44.2 kg, 182 mol, obtained analogously to the method described in step (c) (Alternative A) above) in tetrahydrofuran (340 kg) at 40° C. over one hour. The reaction was deemed to be complete after a further hour. The mixture was concentrated at reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with tetrahydrofuran (272.6 kg) and the pH was adjusted at 0° C. to 6.5 with N-methylmorpholine (15.3 kg). The reaction was continued for a further 45 minutes. HCI/dioxane (0.34 kg) was then added and the residue was filtered through Celite®. The filter cake was washed twice with tetrahydrofuran. The combined filtrates were concentrated at reduced pressure at 20° C. To the residue was added heptane (250 kg), and the mixture was concentrated again. To the resultant residue further heptane (81 kg) was added. The temperature was adjusted to 0° C. and the mixture was allowed to crystallise for five hours. The crystals were filtered, washed (3×30 kg heptane) and dried (low pressure, 20° C.), to yield 46 kg (95%) of the sub-title compound.
Workup
- customobtained analogously to the method
- customat 40° C.
- customover one hour
- waitto be complete after a further hour
- concentrationThe mixture was concentrated at reduced pressure
- additionThe residue was diluted with tetrahydrofuran (272.6 kg)
- customwas adjusted at 0° C. to 6.5 with N-methylmorpholine (15.3 kg)
- additionHCI/dioxane (0.34 kg) was then added
- filtrationthe residue was filtered through Celite®
- washThe filter cake was washed twice with tetrahydrofuran
- concentrationThe combined filtrates were concentrated at reduced pressure at 20° C
- additionTo the residue was added heptane (250 kg)
- concentrationthe mixture was concentrated again
- additionTo the resultant residue further heptane (81 kg) was added
- customwas adjusted to 0° C.
- customto crystallise for five hours
- filtrationThe crystals were filtered
- washwashed (3×30 kg heptane)
- customdried (low pressure, 20° C.)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4362ee7108a94b1db7699931f20c8cf0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_02
- Patent number
- US06518434B2
Reaction notes
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