Water → 1,3-Cyclopentadiene, 1-pentyl
Reaction equation
[CH-:1]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=[CH:2]1.[Na+].CN(C)P(N(C)C)(N(C)C)=O.Br[CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH3:23].O>C1COCC1>[CH2:19]([C:1]1[CH2:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1)[CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH3:23]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -55 °C
Procedure
To a solution of sodium cyclopentadienide (71 mmole, 1.89 M in THF) in 20 ml of THF was added 10 ml of hexamethylphosphoramide. The solution was cooled to -55° C. and 1-bromopentane (10.5 g. 70 mmole) was added dropwise with stirring over a period of 30 min. After the addition was completed, the reaction mixture was stirred at -30°-40° C. for 30 minutes and at autogeneous temperature for 30 minutes, then poured into cold water and extracted with pentane, (3×80 ml). The pentane extracts were combined, washed with water (3×100 ml) dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in a rotary evaporator (water bath temperature 20° C.). The residue was distilled to give 8.1 g (85%) of pentylcyclopentadiene, b.p. 52°/8 mm Hg.
Workup
- additionAfter the addition
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at -30°-40° C. for 30 minutes and at autogeneous temperature for 30 minutes
- extractionextracted with pentane, (3×80 ml)
- washwashed with water (3×100 ml)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in a rotary evaporator (water bath temperature 20° C.)
- distillationThe residue was distilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7bbd278092ab474baa023721fdf716a2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1982_05
- Patent number
- US04329508
Reaction notes
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