(+)-Epichlorohydrin → (2S,9S)-2-[(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)amino]-10-chloro-9-hydroxy-7-azadecanoic Acid tert-Butyl Ester
Reaction equation
Cl.[C:2]([O:6][C:7](=[O:22])[C@H:8]([CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][NH2:21])[NH:9][C:10]([O:12][C:13]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH3:14])=[O:11])([CH3:5])([CH3:4])[CH3:3].[CH2:23]([C@H:25]1[O:27][CH2:26]1)[Cl:24]>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl.C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+].O>[C:2]([O:6][C:7](=[O:22])[C@@H:8]([NH:9][C:10]([O:12][C:13]([CH3:14])([CH3:15])[CH3:16])=[O:11])[CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][NH:21][CH2:26][C@H:25]([OH:27])[CH2:23][Cl:24])([CH3:5])([CH3:3])[CH3:4]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
A solution of 3 (4.83 g, 14.3 mmol) in chloroform (100 mL) was extracted with saturated NaHCO3 solution (2×100 mL) and water (100 mL). The organic layer was dried, concentrated, and further dried in vacuo. The resulting oil was dissolved in cyclohexane (26 mL), and (S)-(+)-epichlorohydrin (1.58 g, 17.1 mmol) was added under an Ar atmosphere. The precipitated product was filtered after 27 h, washed with cold cyclohexane, and dried in vacuo to give 12a (2.20 g, 39%) as a fine, white powder: mp 87-88° C.; 1H NMR δ 1.30-1.83 (m, 6H), 1.44 (s, 9H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 2.57-2.66 (m, 3H), 2.77 (dd, 1H, J=12.2, 3.9), 3.51 (dd, 1H, J=11.2, 5.7), 3.56 (dd, 1H, J=11.2, 5.2), 3.84-3.91 (m, 1H), 3.94 (dd, 1H, J=8.6, 5.3); 13C NMR 6 24.6, 28.3, 28.7, 30.0, 32.6, 48.2, 50.3, 53.5, 55.8, 71.1, 80.4, 82.5, 158.1, 173.8; HRMS m/z calcd for C18H36ClN2O5 395.2313, found 395.2303. Anal. calcd. for C18H35ClN2O5: C54.74, H 8.93, Cl 8.98, N 7.09. Found: C 54.80, H. 8.99, Cl 9.02, N 7.08 [α]22D−26.1° (c 1.00, CH3OH).
Workup
- customThe organic layer was dried
- concentrationconcentrated
- customfurther dried in vacuo
- dissolutionThe resulting oil was dissolved in cyclohexane (26 mL)
- filtrationThe precipitated product was filtered after 27 h
- washwashed with cold cyclohexane
- customdried in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-447e88a649b64535b55e347f884d4418
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_06
- Patent number
- US06248866B1
Reaction notes
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