4-Chloro-1,2-dinitrobenzene → HCID 598953, compound
Reaction equation
[SH:1][C:2]1[N:3]([CH3:7])[CH:4]=[CH:5][N:6]=1.C[O-].[Na+].[Cl:11][C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([N+:18]([O-:20])=[O:19])=[C:14]([N+]([O-])=O)[CH:13]=1>C(O)C>[Cl:11][C:12]1[CH:13]=[C:14]([S:1][C:2]2[N:3]([CH3:7])[CH:4]=[CH:5][N:6]=2)[C:15]([N+:18]([O-:20])=[O:19])=[CH:16][CH:17]=1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 10 g (87.7 mmoles) of 2-mercapto-1-methylimidazole in 300 ml of ethanol was added 10.4 g (193 mmoles) of sodium methoxide followed by 20.8 g (92.1 mmoles) of 1-chloro-3,4-dinitrobenzene. The mixture was stirred and refluxed for 8 hours. An additional 3 g of sodium methoxide was added and refluxing was continued for 5 more hours. The mixture was filtered hot and the filtrates concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between dichloromethane and water. The organics were dried and concentrated. The residue was recrystallized from dichloromethane and methanol to give 12.5 g (53%) of the product as yellow prisms, mp 130°-131° C.
Workup
- temperaturerefluxed for 8 hours
- temperaturerefluxing
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered hot
- concentrationthe filtrates concentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was partitioned between dichloromethane and water
- customThe organics were dried
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was recrystallized from dichloromethane and methanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-15221b2358c64ebf9687b2a878b10fc8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1990_11
- Patent number
- US04973599
Reaction notes
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