Water → HCID 19429479, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([CH2:13][CH3:14])([CH2:11][CH3:12])[C:9]#[N:10])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[OH-:15].[K+].O>C(O)CCCC>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:8]([CH2:13][CH3:14])([CH2:11][CH3:12])[C:9]([NH2:10])=[O:15])=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-ethylbutyronitrile (104.9 g) was added to a boiling solution of potassium hydroxide (40.3 g) in pentan-1-ol (450 ml) with stirring. The mixture was boiled under reflux for 24 hours. The mixture was cooled and poured into an equal volume of water. The mixture was washed with ether and then the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane to give an oil which solidified on standing. The solid was triturated with cyclohexane and filtered to give 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-ethylbutyramide, m.p. 107°-109° C.
Workup
- temperatureunder reflux for 24 hours
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled
- washThe mixture was washed with ether
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane
- customto give an oil which
- customThe solid was triturated with cyclohexane
- filtrationfiltered
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-161a2f6e71424833967474d1d7484dec
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1996_08
- Patent number
- US05547972
Reaction notes
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