Water → beta-Maltose

HRID 1078796Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1078796 reaction equation
[O:1]=[CH:2][C@@H:3]([C@H:5]([C@@H:7]([C@@H:9]([CH2:11][OH:12])[OH:10])[OH:8])[OH:6])[OH:4].[OH2:13]>>[CH2:11]([OH:12])[C@H:9]1[O:10][C@H:2]([O:1][C@H:7]2[C@H:5]([OH:6])[C@@H:3]([OH:4])[C@H:2]([OH:1])[O:13][C@@H:9]2[CH2:11][OH:12])[C@H:3]([OH:4])[C@@H:5]([OH:6])[C@@H:7]1[OH:8]

Participants

3

Conditions

Temperature
130 °C

Procedure

A suspension containing 2 parts by weight of corn starch and 7 parts by weight of water was added with a commercially-available liquefying α-amylase derived from a microorganism, and heated to 90°-100° C. to effect gelatinization and liquefaction. Thereafter, the mixture was heated at 130° C. to cease the enzymatic reaction, followed by recoverying a liquefied solution with a dextrose equivalent (DE) of about 2. The resultant solution was first cooled to 55° C., then added with 150 units per g starch of isoamylase (EC 3.2.1.68) derived from a microorganism of the species Pseudomonas amyloderamosa commercialized by Hayashibara Biochemical Laboratories Inc., Okayama, Japan, and 40 units per g dextrin of β-amylase (EC 3.2.1.2) commercialized by Nagase Biochemicals Ltd., Kyoto, Japan. The resultant mixture was kept at pH 5.0 and subjected to an enzymatic reaction for 24 hours to obtain a maltose-rich saccharide solution which was then heated to inactivate the remaining enzyme. Thus, a maltose-rich saccharide solution was obtained.

Workup

  1. additionwas added with a commercially-available liquefying
  2. temperatureheated to 90°-100° C.
  3. customthe enzymatic reaction
  4. additionadded with 150 units
  5. customsubjected to an enzymatic reaction for 24 hours

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2a734157281648878cfd0c68a346b48c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1996_08
Patent number
US05550226

Reaction notes

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