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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1081300Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonia → 2-Amino-5-chloro-3-nitrobenzotrifluoride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1081300

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
Reactant2,5-Dichloro-1-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzeneHCID 13671854—
CatalystTetraethylammonium ChlorideHCID 5946—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Amino-5-chloro-3-nitrobenzotrifluorideHCID 2737644—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

260 g of 3-nitro-2,5-dichlorobenzotrifluoride, 130 ml of water and 10 g of tetraethylammonium chloride were placed in an autoclave, and 120 ml of liquid ammonia were injected. The mixture was then heated to 130° C. and stirred for 10 hours at this temperature. The mixture was cooled and then filtered, and the precipitate separated off was washed with water and dried. 194 g of 2-amino-3-nitro-5-chlorobenzotrifluoride with a melting point of 67° C. were obtained. 134 g of the nitroaniline obtained as described above were dissolved in 800 ml of ethanol, and then 20 ml of water, 10 ml of concentrated aqueous hydrochloric acid and 160 g of iron filings were added. The mixture was heated for 15 hours to boiling at reflux, then cooled and filtered off with suction, the filter residue was washed with dichloromethane, and subsequently the organic phases were freed under reduced pressure from the solvent. 171 g of 5-chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-1,2-diaminobenzene with a melting point of 53° C. were obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05585395
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_12
ORD IDord-16b128a67d8c410da717db727cd3a49a
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_12