反应详情

9-Fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl-L-valine esterified to p-alkoxybenzyl alcohol derivitized 2% crosslinked polystyrene (0.25 gm, 0.13 mmol valine) was placed in a solid phase peptide synthesis vessel. Dimethylformamide (5 mL) was added and the slurry was shaken for 30 min. The dimethylformamide was removed and the swollen resin treated twice with 10% piperidine in dimethylformamide (5 mL for 5 min followed by 5 mL for 15 min) to remove the 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl protecting group. The resin was washed with dimethylformamide (4×5 mL) and reacted with 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl-L-leucine-N-carboxyanhydride (145 mg, 0.38 mmol) in dimethylformamide (6 mL) for 45 min. The fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl protecting group was removed as above and the resin washed with dimethylformamide (3×5 mL) and methylene chloride (3×5 mL). The resulting dipeptide was cleaved from the resin by treatment with methylene chloride/trifluoroacetic acid (6 mL, 1/1) for 45 min. The solution was removed and the resin washed with methylene chloride (3×5 mL) and methanol (2×5 mL). The combined solution and washes were evaporated in vacuo to a semi-solid, which was taken up in distilled water and filtered. The aqueous solution was freeze-dried, the resulting solid triturated with ether(3×) to remove resin related contaminants, and dried under reduced pressure to give L-leucyl-L-valine in >90% yield. The identity of the dipeptide was confirmed by HPLC analysis (flow rate=1.5 mL/min, detection at 215 nm, 30% methanol in 0.5 M perchloric acid) by co-elution with a known standard (Retn. time 8.49 minutes). The purity was determined to be >97%, with all contaminants being traceable to the resin. No D-leucyl-L-valine (Retn. time 32 minutes) could be detected (detection limits <0.1%).

1. customThe dimethylformamide was removed
2. additionthe swollen resin treated twice with 10% piperidine in dimethylformamide (5 mL for 5 min followed by 5 mL for 15 min)
3. customto remove the 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl protecting group
4. washThe resin was washed with dimethylformamide (4×5 mL)
5. customThe fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl protecting group was removed as above and the resin
6. washwashed with dimethylformamide (3×5 mL) and methylene chloride (3×5 mL)
7. waitThe resulting dipeptide was cleaved from the resin by treatment with methylene chloride/trifluoroacetic acid (6 mL, 1/1) for 45 min
8. customThe solution was removed
9. washthe resin washed with methylene chloride (3×5 mL) and methanol (2×5 mL)
10. customThe combined solution and washes were evaporated in vacuo to a semi-solid, which
11. filtrationfiltered
12. customThe aqueous solution was freeze-dried
13. customthe resulting solid triturated with ether(3×)
14. customto remove resin
15. customdried under reduced pressure