反应详情

温度

100 °C

A mixture of 4.10 g (0.2 mol) of 4-oxo-2,3,4,9-tetrahydrothiopyrano[2,3-b]indole, 3.26 g (0.04 mol) of dimethylamine hydrochloride and 1 g of paraformaldehyde in 50 ml of acetic acid is stirred vigorously at 100° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere and for 45 minutes. After the mixture is cooled, the solvent is evaporated off, the residue is dissolved in 80 ml of water and the aqueous phase is washed with ethyl acetate and alkalinized with concentrated ammonia solution. The precipitate is extracted with methylene chloride and the solution is washed with water saturated with sodium chloride and then concentrated. The residue is dissolved in 50 ml of hot ethanol and the solution is treated at 40° C. with 7 ml of an ethanolic solution of hydrochloric acid. After dilution with ethyl ether, the precipitate is drained, washed with ethyl ether, dried and recrystallized in ethanol.

1. temperatureAfter the mixture is cooled
2. customthe solvent is evaporated off
3. dissolutionthe residue is dissolved in 80 ml of water
4. washthe aqueous phase is washed with ethyl acetate
5. extractionThe precipitate is extracted with methylene chloride
6. washthe solution is washed with water saturated with sodium chloride
7. concentrationconcentrated
8. dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in 50 ml of hot ethanol
9. additionthe solution is treated at 40° C. with 7 ml of an ethanolic solution of hydrochloric acid
10. washwashed with ethyl ether
11. customdried
12. customrecrystallized in ethanol