反应详情

A solution of 3'-chloro-4'-nitroacetophenone (3 g), ethylene glycol (9.3 g), and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (0.5 g) in toluene (30 ml) was refluxed for 6 hours. Water formed in the reaction was removed by means of Dean Stark apparatus. The reaction mixture was washed with an aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated to give an oil of 2-(3-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane (3.9 g).

1. customwas removed by means of Dean Stark apparatus
2. washThe reaction mixture was washed with an aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate
3. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
4. concentrationconcentrated