Formaldehyde → HCID 14652260, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]=O.[CH2:3]([NH:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])[CH3:4].[CH2:8]([OH:13])[CH2:9][CH2:10][C:11]#[CH:12].[OH-].[K+]>O1CCOCC1>[CH2:3]([N:5]([CH2:6][CH3:7])[CH2:1][C:12]#[C:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][OH:13])[CH3:4]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
A mixture of paraformaldehyde (7.14 g, 238 mmol), diethylamine (27.6 ml, 260 mmol) and cupric acetate monohydrate (1 g) in dioxane (40 ml) was heated in an oil bath of 60° C. for 1 hour. When the solid material disappeared, pent-4-yn-1-ol (20 g, 238 mmol) was added and the heating at 95° C. was continued until the greenish suspension had been completely replaced by the thin brown precipitate (approximately 3 hours). After cooling to 20° C., the reaction mixture was poured into 10% aqueous KOH (40 ml). The precipitate was filtered off and washed with ether (100 ml). The organic phase was washed with water (5 times 50 ml), dried (K2CO3) and evaporated to dryness to give crude product. The isolated product was distilled to yield 29.78 g (74%) of 6-diethylaminohex-4-yn-1-ol: bp 92°-94° C. (0.1 mm Hg), IR (neat) 3309 cm-1 ; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ4.1(S, 1H), 3.6(t, 2H), 3.3(m, 2H), 2.7-2.0(m, 6H), 2.0-1.4(m, 2H), 1.0(t, 6H).
Workup
- customheating at 95° C.
- customhad been completely replaced by the thin brown precipitate (approximately 3 hours)
- temperatureAfter cooling to 20° C.
- filtrationThe precipitate was filtered off
- washwashed with ether (100 ml)
- washThe organic phase was washed with water (5 times 50 ml)
- dry with materialdried (K2CO3)
- customevaporated to dryness
- customto give crude product
- distillationThe isolated product was distilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-376f6bf1b3614627bbfdf0c515d4ce2b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1991_07
- Patent number
- US05036107
Reaction notes
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