Hydrochloric Acid → 4-(2-Chlorophenoxy)piperidine hydrochloride

HRID 1093554Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1093554 reaction equation
C(OC([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH:11]([O:14][C:15]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]=2[Cl:21])[CH2:10][CH2:9]1)=O)(C)(C)C.Cl>O1CCOCC1>[ClH:21].[Cl:21][C:16]1[CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=[CH:20][C:15]=1[O:14][CH:11]1[CH2:12][CH2:13][NH:8][CH2:9][CH2:10]1

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 16732586Tert-butyl 4-(2-chlorophenoxy)piperidine-1-carboxylate

Product 1

HCID 167325894-(2-Chlorophenoxy)piperidine hydrochlorideYield 198.7%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 312751,4-DioxaneSolvent

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 2-chlorophenol (20 g, 0.155 mole) in DMF (200 mL), was added cesium carbonate (101 g, 0.311 mole), followed by 4-methanesulfonyloxy-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (43.45 g, 0.155 mole). The reaction mixture was heated at 65° C. for 7 hours. The mixture was then filtered and concentrated under reduced. The resulting residue was diluted with ice cold water and the solid obtained was filtered and washed with water. The solid was dissolved in ether, washed with 2.5N aqueous NaOH solution, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 24.24 g (50%) of 4-(2-chloro-phenoxy)-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester. LCMS: 312.13 (M+1)+, 98.35%. A solution of 4-(2-chloro-phenoxy)-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (24.2 g, 0.0776 mole) in dioxane.HCl (30 mL), was stirred at ambient temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure and the resulting residue was washed with hexane twice to afford 19.13 g (99.6%) of 4-(2-chloro-phenoxy)-piperidine hydrochloride. LCMS: 248.05 (M+1)+, 92.79%. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 9.3-8.9 (bs, 2H), 7.5-7.42 (d, 1H), 7.38-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.04-6.94 (t, 2H), 4.8-4.7 (m, 1H), 3.3-3.0 (bd, 4H), 2.2-2.05 (bs, 2H), 2.0-1.8 (bs, 2H).

Workup

  1. concentrationThe reaction mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure
  2. washthe resulting residue was washed with hexane twice

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0ce1795ba6b148cd8d19687f5d49ab94
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_03
Patent number
US08129376B2

Reaction notes

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