Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Reactant | Heptane | HCID 8900 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 86643712 | HCID 86643712 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 86643711 | HCID 86643711 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a stirred and degassed solution of an appropriately protected ethyl (3-amino-8-bromo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9H-carbazol-9-yl)-acetate derivative of Structure 2c (0.2 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (0.02 mmol, 0.1 eq.) in dry DMF (1.5 ml) is added under inert atmosphere the appropriate tetraC1-5-alkyltin or allyltrialkyltin, respectively (0.22 mmol, 1.1 eq.). The reaction mixture is allowed to stir overnight at 110° C. After cooling to rt, acetonitrile (1 ml) and heptane (1 ml) are added. The acetonitrile-DMF phase is washed three times with heptane. Water is then added and the resulting aq. phase is extracted twice with AcOEt. The combined org. phases are washed with brine and dried over Na2SO4. Evaporation of the solvent in vaccuo yields the protected ethyl (3-amino-8-C1-5-alkyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9H-carbazol-9-yl)-acetate derivative or ethyl (3-amino-8-allyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9H-carbazol-9-yl)-acetate derivative of Structure 1, respectively.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08143304B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2012_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2712432cb7d04036822c08af7dcdf833 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2012_03 |
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