N-(4-Bromobutyl)phthalimide → N-[4-(imidazol-1-yl)butyl]phthalimide
Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=[CH:2]1.[Na].Br[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][N:12]1[C:16](=[O:17])[C:15]2=[CH:18][CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=[C:14]2[C:13]1=[O:22]>CN(C)C=O>[N:1]1([CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][N:12]2[C:16](=[O:17])[C:15]3[C:14](=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=3)[C:13]2=[O:22])[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=[CH:2]1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 6.3 g. of sodium imidazole, 100 ml. of dimethylformamide and 19.7 g. of N-(4-bromobutyl)-phthalimide was heated on a steam bath for 6 hours and then concentrated to remove volatile material. The residue was boiled with 150 ml. of toluene and the toluene layer was decanted and concentrated. The residue was triturated with diethyl ether and cooled, giving N-[4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)butyl]-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione (m.p. 75°-77° C.) which was recovered by filtration.
Workup
- additionA mixture of 6.3 g
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto remove volatile material
- customof toluene and the toluene layer was decanted
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was triturated with diethyl ether
- temperaturecooled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e25bd4bf1f5742f797b06a9ce33624d1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1984_12
- Patent number
- US04489089
Reaction notes
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