Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(2-Methylpyridin-4-yl)ethan-1-one

HRID 1155552Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1155552 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([C:8]#N)[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[CH3:10][Mg]Br.[OH2:13].Cl>CCOCC>[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([C:8](=[O:13])[CH3:10])[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
5 °C

Procedure

A solution of 3.5 g. (29.7 mmoles) of 2-methyl-4-cyanopyridine in 20 ml. of dry ether was added dropwise to a cooled (5° C.) solution of 20 ml. of 3.0 M methyl magnesium bromide in ether. After addition was complete the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to 5° C. and the excess Grignard reagent decomposed by the addition of water. The mixture was acidified with 6 N hydrochloric acid and the aqueous phase was separated. The ether phase was again extracted with 30 ml. of 1 N hydrochloric acid and the combined aqueous extracts were warmed on a steam bath for one hour. The aqueous solution was cooled, made basic with solid sodium bicarbonate and extracted with (3×100 ml.) ether. The combined ether extracts were dried and evaporated to give 2.1 g. (53%) of a yellow oil. b.p. 50°-53° C. (0.3 torr).

Workup

  1. additionAfter addition
  2. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to 5° C.
  4. customthe aqueous phase was separated
  5. extractionThe ether phase was again extracted with 30 ml
  6. temperatureof 1 N hydrochloric acid and the combined aqueous extracts were warmed on a steam bath for one hour
  7. temperatureThe aqueous solution was cooled
  8. extractionextracted with (3×100 ml.) ether
  9. dry with materialThe combined ether extracts were dried
  10. customevaporated
  11. customto give 2.1 g

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3f58ca2c648141a791a2d0df94ec7e57
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1981_11
Patent number
US04302464

Reaction notes

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