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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1155649Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Chloro-3-cyano-2,2-dimethyl-propane-1-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1155649

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantChlorineHCID 24526—
ReactantSodium AcetateHCID 517045—
Reactant3-Carboxy-3-cyano-2,2-dimethyl-propane-1-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 53666898—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-Chloro-3-cyano-2,2-dimethyl-propane-1-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 5410171969%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

17.8 g (0.25 mol) of chlorine were passed into a solution of 42.6 g (0.2 mol) of 3-carboxy-3-cyano-2,2-dimethyl-propane-1-carboxylic acid ethyl ester and 41 g of sodium acetate in 400 ml of water at 20° C. The mixture was subsequently stirred at 20° C. for 5 hours and then acidified with dilute HCl. The acid solution was worked up as described under Example 1. 28 g (69% of theory) of 3-chloro-3-cyano-2,2-dimethyl-propane-1-carboxylic acid ethyl ester were obtained in the form of a colorless oil of boiling point 80°-82° C./1 mm Hg.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04332745
Source datasetuspto-grants-1982_06
ORD IDord-e6385e331edc40d2b9d9d481dbadaf5b
Source noteuspto-grants-1982_06