Ammonium Chloride → [4-(3-Methylsulfanyl-phenyl)-4-oxo-butyl]-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([S:8][CH3:9])[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.C([Li])CCC.[C:15]([O:19][C:20]([N:22]1[CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24][C:23]1=[O:27])=[O:21])([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[CH3:16].[Cl-].[NH4+]>O1CCCC1.O>[C:15]([O:19][C:20](=[O:21])[NH:22][CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24][C:23]([C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([S:8][CH3:9])[CH:3]=1)=[O:27])([CH3:18])([CH3:16])[CH3:17]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Cool a solution of 3-bromothioanisole (10.68 g, 52.6 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (250 mL) to −78° C., and add n-butyllithium (2.5 M in hexanes, 25.9 mL, 64.8 mmol) over 25 min. Stir the reaction at −78° C. for 1.25 h, then slowly add a solution of 1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-2-pyrrolidinone (7.50 g, 40.5 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL). Stir the reaction for 2 h at −78° C., then add saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (100 mL). Upon warming to room temperature, add water (200 mL), and extract the reaction with dichloromethane (3×300 mL). Combine the organic extracts and dry over magnesium sulfate, filter, and evaporate under reduced pressure to afford a crude mixture (14.91 g). Purify the crude mixture by flash chromatography (330 g RediSep silica gel column, gradient from 0:100 to 30:70 ethyl acetate:hexanes) to provide slightly impure product (10.34 g, 83%), which is used without further purification. MS (APCI+): 210 [C16H23NO3S—C5H8O2+H]+; 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.81-7.82 (m, 1H), 7.67-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.39 (m, 1H), 4.64 (br s, 1H), 3.17-3.26 (m, 2H), 3.00 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.52 (s, 3H), 1.93 (quintet, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.42 (s, 9H).
Workup
- customthe reaction at −78° C. for 1.25 h
- stirringStir
- customthe reaction for 2 h at −78° C.
- extractionextract
- customthe reaction with dichloromethane (3×300 mL)
- dry with materialCombine the organic extracts and dry over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfilter
- customevaporate under reduced pressure
- customto afford a crude mixture (14.91 g)
- customPurify the crude mixture by flash chromatography (330 g RediSep silica gel column, gradient from 0:100 to 30:70 ethyl acetate:hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-35f6ab29747b4b7c8eeaf0e6390baef3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_10
- Patent number
- US07807691B2
Reaction notes
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