Acetonitrile → (R)-3-(3-Hydroxypyrrolidin-1-YL)propanenitrile

HRID 1159499Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1159499 reaction equation
Cl.[NH:2]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][C@@H:4]([OH:7])[CH2:3]1.[C:8](=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[C:14](#[N:16])[CH3:15]>O.C(#N)C=C>[OH:7][C@@H:4]1[CH2:5][CH2:6][N:2]([CH2:8][CH2:15][C:14]#[N:16])[CH2:3]1

Participants

6

Procedure

(R)-(−)-3-pyrrolidinol hydrochloride (Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) (50 g) and potassium carbonate (55.8 g) were dissolved in a mixed solvent of acetonitrile (500 mL) and water (100 mL), and acrylonitrile (29 mL) was added dropwise to the solution at room temperature. Subsequently, the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. After the completion of the reaction, the solvent was concentrated, and the obtained residue was dissolved in water. Potassium carbonate was added to saturation. The mixture was extracted 3 times with chloroform, and the extract was dried over potassium carbonate. The solvent was concentrated, and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform:methanol=10:1) to give (R)-3-(3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl)propionitrile (53 g).

Workup

  1. additionwas added dropwise to the solution at room temperature
  2. customAfter the completion of the reaction
  3. concentrationthe solvent was concentrated
  4. dissolutionthe obtained residue was dissolved in water
  5. additionPotassium carbonate was added to saturation
  6. extractionThe mixture was extracted 3 times with chloroform
  7. dry with materialthe extract was dried over potassium carbonate
  8. concentrationThe solvent was concentrated
  9. customthe obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform:methanol=10:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-48cd5ff8ba1b47c989ab0ebc826a0bcf
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_10
Patent number
US07812178B2

Reaction notes

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